STATE BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION


MISSION STATEMENT
It is the mission of the OSBI to provide superior investigative, laboratory, and informational services to law enforcement, prosecutors, legislative committees, and the Governor of the State of Oklahoma in support of their efforts to promote the highest quality of life for citizens of this great state.

THE COMMISSION
The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation Commission consists of seven members appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the state senate. Four members represent the lay citizenry-at-large, one member will be a district attorney, one member must be a sheriff, one member will be a chief-of-police. Members are appointed for terms of seven years and not more than two may be from the same congressional district. Annually the Commission selects one of the Commission members to serve as Chairman and one to serve as Vice Chairman. Members of the Commission serve without salary but may be reimbursed for travel expenses in attending meetings and performing their duties under the State Travel Reimbursement Act.

DUTIES / RESPONSIBILITIES
Its statutory duties and responsibilities include:
- Maintaining scientific laboratories to assist all law enforcement agencies in the discovery and detection of criminal activity, including implementing a DNA program;
- Maintaining fingerprint and other identification files; operating the Arrest Disposition Reporting System;
- Operating teletype, mobile and fixed radio or other communication systems;
- Conducting schools and training programs for the agents, peace officers and technicians of the state charged with the enforcement of law and order and the investigation and detection of crime;
- Assisting all law enforcement officers and district attorneys when such assistance is requested: - Investigating and detecting criminal activity as directed by the Governor, Attorney General, Council on Judicial Complaints, or legislative committees with subpoena powers;
- Maintaining a Uniform Crime Reporting system; collecting and correlating information and compiling statistics concerning the volume and nature of crime and the administration of criminal justice within the state;
- Administering the Oklahoma Reward Fund to give cash awards to people who assist law enforcement agencies in the solution of specified crimes;
- Investigating motor vehicle thefts in Oklahoma;
- Directing, controlling, and administering a Missing Persons Information Program for all law enforcement officers in the State of Oklahoma.
-Investigating threats against the person of elected or appointed officials and providing protection for foreign visiting officials;
-Implementing, housing, and operating the statewide automated fingerprint identification system.

STATUTORY REFERENCES
Title 74, Section 150-150.26; Title 74, Section 152.2 through 152.9 of the Oklahoma Statutes.

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA / SERVICES PROVIDED

                                            FY-93        FY-94        FY-95
 Criteria/Service:                         Actual       Actual      Budgeted
 Identification Section:
   Fingerprint Cards Received              58,464       58,792        65,000
   Fingerprint Cards Classified            20,272       29,238        32,500
   Fingerprint Cards Searched              21,731       25,603        32,500
   Fingerprint Cards Verified              33,097       23,553        32,500
   Criminal Transcripts Disseminated       61,240       55,617        65,000
   Criminal Records Encoded                76,088       95,431       100,000
   Criminal History Record Checks          97,591      128,430       150,000

 Communications Unit
   Teletype Record Checks                  90,375      104,574       100,000
 Uniform Crime Reporting Unit
   Reports Received                        20,848       21,537        22,000
   Agency Contacts                          4,556        4,601         4,650
   Training Schools Conducted                 182          152           175

 Arrest Disposition Reporting System Unit
   New Cases Filed:
     Felony                                21,626       23,677        25,363
     Misdemeanor                           16,777       19,253        21,726
   Defendant/Charges:
     Felony                                27,220       28,581        31,339
     Misdemeanor                           17,569       20,192        22,672
   Hearings:
     Felony                                31,903       26,095        25,400
     Misdemeanor                           20,601       19,097        15,800
   Sentences:     
Felony                                     16,278       16,244        18,228
     Misdemeanor                           10,321       10,879        12,305

 Criminalist Services Division:
   Cases Received                          13,066       13,946        14,780
   Cases Closed                            12,572       13,140        14,402
   Reports Mailed                          12,572       13,140        14,402
   Cases Pending                            1,316        2,122         2,500
   Subpoenas Received                       3,007        3,177        31,000
   Analyses Performed                     142,902      147,276       147,000
   Hours in Court                           2,471        2,391         2,400
   Items Analyzed (various types)          38,074       36,429        37,000

 Investigative Services Division:
   Cases Opened                               606          572           600
   Cases Closed                               547          551           550
   Cases Arrested                             285          163           225
   Charged Files                              623          382           500
   Property Recovered                    $785,503     $898,525      $750,000
   Cases Pending                              669          690           700

EXPENDITURES BY FUNDS

                                            FY-93        FY-94        FY-95
 Type of Fund:                             Actual       Actual      Budgeted
 State Appropriated Funds:             $8,061,595   $8,088,609    $8,259,123
 State Continuing/Revolving Funds:
  200 OSBI Revolving Fund               1,263,706    1,212,892     2,827,360
  210 Automated Fingerprint ID Revolving  962,924    2,474,551     3,217,598
  215 Drugfire Project                          0            0        76,000
 Total of Revolving Funds:              2,226,630    3,687,443     6,120,958

 Federal Funds:                           422,347      793,357       475,822
 Total Expenditures by Fund            10,710,572   12,569,409    14,855,903

 Capital Outlay Projects
 200 Revolving Fund                                                 $430,000
 Total Capital Outlay Expenditures                                  $430,000

EXPENDITURES BY OBJECT

                                            FY-93        FY-94        FY-95
 Object of Expenditure                     Actual       Actual      Budgeted
 Salaries and Benefits                 $6,809,274   $6,705,856    $7,743,636
 Professional Services                     72,433       90,426        88,000
 Travel                                   109,523      158,250       215,000
 Lease-Purchase Expenditures              125,958      123,514        44,000
 Equipment                              1,466,583    3,548,972     4,382,635
 Payment to Local Gov't Sub-Divisions           0
 Other Operating Expenses               2,126,801    1,942,391     2,382,632
 Total Expenditures by Object         $10,710,572  $12,569,409   $14,855,903

EXPENDITURES BY BUDGET ACTIVITY / SUB-ACTIVITY

                                            FY-93        FY-94        FY-95
 Activity No. and Name                     Actual       Actual      Budgeted
 01 Administration                     $2,639,218   $1,974,726    $1,880,056
  80088 Info Services Div. D/P            314,917      423,298        417458
     Total Administration               2,954,135    2,398,024     2,297,514
 02 Operations
  10000 Investigations                  2,788,635    2,862,287     3,460,487
  30000 Laboratory Systems              2,889,817    2,599,358     3,551,167
  80000 Info Services Div. General      1,067,578    1,673,571     2,329,137
  80089 Info Services AFIS              1,010,407    3,036,169     3,217,598
     Total Operations                  $7,756,437  $10,171,385   $12,558,389
 Total Expenditures by Activity       $10,710,572  $12,569,409   $14,855,903

FULL-TIME-EQUIVALENT EMPLOYEES (FTE) and VEHICLES

                                            FY-93        FY-94        FY-95
 Activity No. and Name                     Actual       Actual      Budgeted
 01/00001 Administration                     27.0         24.9          24.8
  80088 Info Services Div. D/P                9.0        177.4         177.4
                   Sub-total:                36.0        202.3         202.2
 02 Operations
  10000 General Investigation                66.7          0.0           0.0
  30000 Laboration Systems                   53.3          0.0           0.0 
  80000 Info Services Div. General           32.1          0.0           0.0
  80089 Info Services AFIS                    0.0          0.0           0.0      
                   Sub-total:               152.1          0.0           0.0
 Total FTE                                  188.1        202.3         202.2
 
Number of Vehicles                            133          131           146

HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE / REVIEW
On July 1, 1925 a newly created law enforcement agency, the Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation, with statewide police powers was placed under the control of the Governor's Office. With seven employees, only three of whom were agents, an annual budget of $36,000 was mandated by the Oklahoma Legislature to combat organized gangs of bank robbers that were terrorizing the state.

By 1936, the Bureau had grown from three to 17 investigators statewide. In 1932, there were efforts to abolish the agency, usually for economic reasons. The Bureau was removed from the Governor's Office and placed under the newly created Oklahoma Department of Public Safety in 1937. All but seven of the employees lost their jobs in the move.

In 1957 the OSBI was removed from the DPS and again placed under the direct control of the Governor. In the early 1970's, while still under the oversight of the Governor's Office, the agency faced the delicate situation of investigating Governor David Hall. During the course of the investigation, the director of the agency was removed by the Governor. This situation caused the 1976 legislature to place the OSBI under an independent commission.

In 1975, the task of narcotics enforcement, which had been added to the OSBI in 1964, was removed from the Bureau and given to a newly created agency, the Oklahoma Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs, to focus exclusively on the growing problem of drug abuse.

Over the years, the Bureau has decentralized its operations, thus making its services more available to law enforcement agencies across the state. Along with the Oklahoma City Headquarters and the Central Laboratory, the OSBI has six regional investigative offices and five regional laboratories.

Another technological milestone was reached when the 1991 Legislature passed a measure establishing a DNA laboratory within the OSBI to maintain DNA profiles and other identification files. $75,000 in State matching funds was awarded in order to capture a Federal Grant of $225,000 (phase I) for establishment of the DNA Lab.

The 1992 Legislature awarded the Bureau $150,025 to relocate the Lawton/Southwest regional laboratory. Built on a landfill, the existing laboratory had developed serious structural defects. The additional dollars allowed the OSBI to combine the investigative office and laboratory into one location by leasing another facility containing approximately 6,000 square feet. Of the awarded moneys, $115,000 was required as a one-time expenditure for modular laboratory cabinetry with acid resistant tops.

The agency received an additional $24,505 added to $75,000 appropriated in FY-92 to match an additional $298,513 of federal funds for Phase II of the DNA program. In FY-93, the DNA section conducted population and validation studies in order to prepare to accept casework. The OSBI expects the lab to be operational in FY-94 and begin acceptance of cases from law enforcement agencies in the state of Oklahoma.

Funding for replacement of a Senior Forensic Document Examiner was authorized to allow the agency to provide criminal handwriting analysis and document comparison to state and local enforcement agencies. Additionally, the FTE limit was increased by two to allow the agency to hire a Clerk II and Typist Clerk III to handle the increased workload for criminal history checks. The fee charged for the checks will pay these salaries.

Keeping within the personal services cap, the OSBI implemented the one-step/2.5% pay-raise as mandated by HB 1973 effective December 1,1992, and the discretionary one-step/2.5% salary increase effective January 1, 1993, retroactive to July 1, 1992. To cover the costs for the seven months of FY-93, while complying with the personal services cap as calculated by the Office of State Finance, the agency left vacant eight positions that were unfilled. For FY-94, the OSBI left vacant an additional three positions. The net effect is a reduction of 11 FTE.

With less than projected FY-93 revenue available for appropriation by the legislature for FY-94, the lawmakers were forced to cut budgets and reprioritize state needs. One method used by the lawmakers to close the budget gap, was the implementation of budget cuts averaging 10% of the base for most appropriated agencies. The OSBI was appropriated $7,944,020, a reduction of $260,212 or (3.2%) from FY-93.

The 1994 legislature funded an across-the-board employee pay plan for 9 months at $800 for each state employee (prorated for 9 months). In addition, the legislature provided funding for a 6% salary adjustment for all commissioned law enforcement officers beginning Oct. 1, 1994 (prorated for 9 months). Additional costs in '96 would cover the remaining three months.

Seven FTE were added to the agency's overall FTE limit: one FTE was funded to provide investigative services for the Judicial Nominating Committee and six Crime Scene Specialist FTE were authorized and whose salaries will be funded by the AFIS Revolving Fund. Additionally, the legislature authorized the hiring of 11 FTE whose salaries will be supported by the agency Revolving Fund. The agency was authorized to use revolving fund monies to match federal funds for purchasing arson analysis laboratory equipment. Passage of SB 61 increased the fee charged for criminal records checks from $10 to $15. The increased is estimated to account for an additional $450,000 to $500,000 to be credited to the agency's Revolving Fund.

Automatic Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS)
During FY-90, legislation was passed that enabled the Bureau to purchase an Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS). AFIS replaced the practice of manually matching fingerprints to OSBI records, thereby increasing both the clearance and conviction rates of major crimes. Funding for the $5.8 million system is generated from a $3.00 penalty assessment paid by individuals convicted of offenses punishable by fines. No General Revenue funds were required for the new system. A contract was signed with PRC that specifies a phased payment schedule as milestones are met.

DNA Laboratory
In FY-93, the DNA section began conducting population and validation studies in order to prepare to accept casework. The OSBI expects the lab to be operational in FY-94 and begin acceptance of cases from law enforcement agencies in the state of Oklahoma.

Drugfire Project
The 1993 Legislature established the Drugfire Project and a corresponding revolving fund, limited to $145,000 for the purchase of a computerized system designed to link regional forensic laboratories and provide a central database. Funding for the project is generated from all state agencies who receive moneys from seized assets in accordance with the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substance Act.

Indian Gaming
The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA), enacted by Congress in 1988, provided a legal framework for the establishment and operation of gaming on Native American lands. As of Nov. 19, 1993, 100 tribal-state compacts, involving 19 states and 78 tribes, have been approved The progress in implementing IGRA has occurred primarily through cooperation between the states and tribes, and in some cases through court decisions in litigation. The 1993 Oklahoma Legislature empowered the OSBI to oversee the tribal compacts relating to Indian gaming activities. Presently, there are no tribal-state gaming compacts in OK.